earendel in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑː.ren.del/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz, from *auzi (“dawn”) + *wandilaz (“fluctuating, variable, wandering”), perhaps via the intermediate forms *ēarwendel or *ēarwandel. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*Auziwandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz Head templates: {{ang-noun|g=m|head=ēarendel}} ēarendel m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-m|ēarendel|num=sg}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ēarendel|ēarendelas|ēarendel|ēarendelas|ēarendeles|ēarendela|ēarendele|ēarendelum|num=sg|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: ēarendel [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ēarendel [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], ēarendel [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], ēarendeles [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], ēarendele [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], Ēarendel [alternative, also, name, personal], ēarendil [alternative], ēorendel [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Auziwandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz, from *auzi (“dawn”) + *wandilaz (“fluctuating, variable, wandering”), perhaps via the intermediate forms *ēarwendel or *ēarwandel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendel",
          "earendel#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendel",
          "earendel#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendeles",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendeles",
          "earendeles#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendele",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendele",
          "earendele#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ēarendel",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the personification for the morning star"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "also",
        "name",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēorendel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ēarendel"
      },
      "expansion": "ēarendel m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēarendel",
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēarendel",
        "2": "ēarendelas",
        "3": "ēarendel",
        "4": "ēarendelas",
        "5": "ēarendeles",
        "6": "ēarendela",
        "7": "ēarendele",
        "8": "ēarendelum",
        "num": "sg",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ang:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the morning star"
      ],
      "id": "en-earendel-ang-noun-tEPGYNKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "morning star",
          "morning star"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dawn spreads all across the heavens",
          "ref": "11th century, Durham Hymnal gloss",
          "text": "[aurora iam spargit polum] eorendel eallunga geondstret heofon",
          "translation": "dawn spreads all across the heavens",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-earendel-ang-noun-fEVl6bRK",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ͜ɑː.ren.del/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "earendel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Astronomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Auziwandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *Auziwandilaz, from *auzi (“dawn”) + *wandilaz (“fluctuating, variable, wandering”), perhaps via the intermediate forms *ēarwendel or *ēarwandel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendel",
          "earendel#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendel",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendel",
          "earendel#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendeles",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendeles",
          "earendeles#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendele",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēarendele",
          "earendele#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ēarendel",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the personification for the morning star"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "also",
        "name",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēarendil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēorendel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ēarendel"
      },
      "expansion": "ēarendel m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēarendel",
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēarendel",
        "2": "ēarendelas",
        "3": "ēarendel",
        "4": "ēarendelas",
        "5": "ēarendeles",
        "6": "ēarendela",
        "7": "ēarendele",
        "8": "ēarendelum",
        "num": "sg",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the morning star"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morning star",
          "morning star"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dawn spreads all across the heavens",
          "ref": "11th century, Durham Hymnal gloss",
          "text": "[aurora iam spargit polum] eorendel eallunga geondstret heofon",
          "translation": "dawn spreads all across the heavens",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ͜ɑː.ren.del/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "earendel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"earendel" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old English]